Inkcazo eneenkcukacha
Usulelo lwe-Enterovirus EV71 luhlobo lwe-enterovirus yabantu, ebizwa ngokuba yi-EV71, ehlala ibangela isifo sesandla, unyawo kunye nomlomo ebantwaneni, i-angina yentsholongwane, abantwana abanobunzima banokuvela i-myocarditis, i-pulmonary edema, i-encephalitis, njl., ngokudibeneyo ebizwa ngokuba yi-enterovirus EV71 isifo sosulelo.Esi sifo sixhaphake kakhulu ebantwaneni, ngakumbi kwiintsana nakubantwana abancinci abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-3 ubudala, kwaye abambalwa banobuzaza, nto leyo enokubangela ukufa.
Uluhlu lwe-virological lwe-enteroviruses yi-enterovirus yosapho lwePicornaviridae.I-EV 71 okwangoku yintsholongwane yamva nje ukuba ifunyenwe kwi-enterovirus yabantu, eyosulela kakhulu kwaye inezinga eliphezulu le-pathogenic, ngakumbi iingxaki ze-neurological.Ezinye iintsholongwane eziye zeqela le-enterovirus zibandakanya i-polioviruses;Kukho iintlobo ezi-3), i-coxsackieviruses (i-Coxsackieviruses; Uhlobo lwe-A luneentlobo ezingama-23, uhlobo lwe-B luneentlobo ezi-6), i-Echoviruses;Kukho iindidi ezingama-31) kunye ne-enteroviruses (Enteroviruses 68~72).