Inkcazo eneenkcukacha
I-feline leukemia virus (i-FeLV) yi-retrovirus eyosulela iimazi kuphela kwaye ayosuleli ebantwini.I-FeLV genome ineezakhi ezintathu: i-env gene ifaka i-surface glycoprotein gp70 kunye neprotheni ye-transmembrane p15E;I-POL genes encode reverse transcriptase, proteases, kunye ne-integrases;I-GAG gene ifaka iiproteni zentsholongwane engapheliyo njengeprotein ye-nucleocapsid.
Intsholongwane ye-FeLV inemisonto emibini efanayo ye-RNA kunye nee-enzymes ezinxulumeneyo, kubandakanywa i-reverse transcriptase, i-integrase, kunye ne-protease, esongelwe kwiprotheni ye-capsid (p27) kunye ne-matrix ejikelezileyo, kunye nomaleko ongaphandle yimvulophu ephuma kwi-host cell membrane equlethe i-gp70 glycoprotein kunye ne-transmembrane protein p15.
Ukufunyanwa kwe-Antigen: i-immunochromatography ibona i-antigen ye-P27 yamahhala.Le ndlela yokuxilonga inovakalelo kakhulu kodwa ayinanto ikhethekileyo, kwaye iziphumo zovavanyo lwe-antigen zibi xa iikati ziphuhla usulelo oluwohlokayo.
Xa uvavanyo lwe-antigen lubonisa ukuba unayo kodwa lungabonakalisi zimpawu zonyango, umlinganiselo wegazi opheleleyo, uvavanyo lwegazi lwe-biochemical, kunye novavanyo lomchamo lunokusetyenziswa ukujonga ukuba kukho ukungaqhelekanga.Xa kuthelekiswa neekati ezingenalo i-FELV, iikati ezisuleleke nge-FELV ziyakwazi ukuphuhlisa i-anemia, isifo se-thrombocytopenic, i-neutropenia, i-lymphocytosis.