Inkcazo eneenkcukacha
I-Leptospirosis ibangelwa yi-Leptospira.
ILeptospira yeyosapho lweSpirochaetaceae.Kukho iindidi ezimbini, phakathi kwazo iLeptospira interroans isifunxi-gazi sabantu nezilwanyana.Yahlulwe ngamaqela e-serum angama-18, kwaye kukho ngaphezu kwe-160 serotypes phantsi kweqela.Phakathi kwabo, L. pomona, L. canicola, L. tarassovi, L. icterohemorhaiae, kunye ne-L. hippotyphosa iqela leentsuku ezisixhenxe zomkhuhlane zibalulekile ibhaktheriya ye-pathogenic yezilwanyana zasekhaya.Eminye imihlambi inokosulelwa ngamaqela amaninzi kunye neeserotypes ngaxeshanye.Esi sifo sixhaphakile kumazwe ehlabathi liphela nase China.Ixhaphakile kwiindawo eziselunxwemeni kunye namaphondo asezantsi koMlambo iYangtze.