Uvavanyo olukhawulezileyo lweLeptospira IgG/IgM

I-Leptospirosis yenzeka kwihlabathi jikelele kwaye yingxaki eqhelekileyo kwimpilo yabantu nakwizilwanyana, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezinemozulu eshushu nefumileyo.Amadama endalo eleptospirosis ziimpuku kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo zezilwanyana ezanyisayo ezifuywayo.Ukusuleleka kwabantu kubangelwa yi-L. interrogans, ilungu le-pathogenic ye-genus ye-Leptospira.Usulelo lusasazwa ngomchamo wesilwanyana eso.Emva kosulelo, iileptospires zikhona egazini de zicocwe emva kweentsuku ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-7 emva kokuveliswa kwe-anti-L.i-interrogans antibodies, ekuqaleni kweklasi ye-IgM.Inkcubeko yegazi, umchamo kunye ne-cerebrospinal fluid yindlela efanelekileyo yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa ngexesha le-1 ukuya kwiiveki ze-2 emva kokuvezwa.Ukufunyanwa kwe-serological ye-anti L. interrogans antibodies ikwayindlela eqhelekileyo yokuxilonga.Iimvavanyo zifumaneka phantsi kolu didi: 1) Uvavanyo lwe-microscopic agglutination (MAT);2) ELISA;3) Iimvavanyo ze-antibody ze-fluorescent ezingathanga ngqo (IFATs).Nangona kunjalo, zonke iindlela ezichazwe ngasentla zifuna indawo ephucukileyo kunye neengcali eziqeqeshwe kakuhle.I-Leptospira IgG/IgM luvavanyo olulula lwe-serological olusebenzisa ii-antigens ezivela kwi-L. interrogans kwaye lubhaqa ii-antibodies ze-IgG kunye ne-IgM kwezi microorganisms ngaxeshanye.Uvavanyo lunokwenziwa ngabasebenzi abangaqeqeshwanga okanye abanezakhono ezincinci, ngaphandle kwesixhobo sebhubhoratri esinzima kwaye iziphumo ziyafumaneka kwimizuzu eli-15.